CAT Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension Syllabus 2024

CL Team September 13 2024
6 min read

The Common Admission Test (CAT) is a highly competitive, computer-based entrance exam conducted annually by the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs) to assess candidates for business administration programs. The CAT 2024 exam is scheduled to be held on November 24th, 2024, across 170 cities in India. Registration will commence on August 1st, 2024, and close on September 13th, 2024. This exam assesses students in three basic areas: verbal ability and reading comprehension (VARC), data interpretation and logical reasoning (DILR), and quantitative ability.

 

CAT 2024 Exam Pattern Overview

The CAT 2024 exam consists of 66 questions spread across three sections: VARC, DILR, and QA. Each section contains a mix of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and non-MCQs, also known as TITA (Type In The Answer) questions. The total duration of the exam is 120 minutes, with 40 minutes allocated to each section. For candidates with disabilities (PwD), the duration is extended to 53 minutes and 20 seconds per section. The exam features a fixed order of sections, but candidates are allowed to navigate within each section during the allotted time.

The marking scheme is straightforward: +3 for each correct answer, and -1 for each incorrect answer in the MCQ format. However, there is no negative marking for TITA questions.

 

Section-Wise Breakdown: CAT 2024 Exam Pattern

Section

Number of Questions

Type of Questions

Time Allotted

Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC)

24

MCQs and TITA

40 minutes

Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR)

20

MCQs and TITA

40 minutes

Quantitative Aptitude (QA)

22

MCQs and TITA

40 minutes

 

CAT Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC) Syllabus 2024

The Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC) section of the CAT exam is designed to assess a candidate's command of the English language and their ability to comprehend complex texts. The VARC section comprises 24 questions, including both MCQs and TITA-type questions. Typically, 18-20 questions are MCQs, while 4-6 questions are of the TITA type.

 

Weightage and Topics in VARC

The VARC section is divided into two major parts:

 

1.       Reading Comprehension (RC): This section has the highest weightage, with approximately 16 questions. The RC passages are typically drawn from diverse topics, including economics, sociology, science, culture, and history. Questions assess a candidate's ability to understand and interpret the main idea, themes, tone, and details within a passage.

 

2.       Verbal Ability (VA): This section usually includes around 8 questions. The verbal ability questions test various aspects of language skills, such as grammar, vocabulary, and logical reasoning. Key topics include:

·         Para-Jumbles

·         Para-Completion

·         Para-Summary

·         Odd Sentences

·         Jumbled Paragraphs

·         Vocabulary-based questions (Synonyms/Antonyms)

·         Verbal Reasoning

·         Sentence Correction

·         Fill in the Blanks

·         Analogies or Reverse Analogies

·         Cloze Passage

·         English Usage or Grammar

In recent years, the VARC section has seen a shift towards more challenging questions, especially in the reading comprehension section. In CAT 2023, the difficulty level of VARC was higher than in previous years, which impacted the sectional cut-offs for many institutions.

 

Preparing for CAT VARC 2024: Key Strategies

1.       Strengthen Your Reading Skills: Given the high weightage of reading comprehension, developing strong reading habits is crucial. Regularly read newspapers, editorials, and articles from various fields to enhance your reading speed and comprehension skills.

 

2.       Expand Your Vocabulary: A robust vocabulary will not only help in direct vocabulary-based questions but also aid in understanding complex RC passages. Make use of flashcards, apps, and books to build your vocabulary.

 

3.       Practice Regularly: Consistent practice is key to mastering the verbal ability section. Attempt various types of questions from previous CAT exams and mock tests to get a good grip on different question patterns.

 

4.       Focus on Accuracy and Speed: While practicing, focus on maintaining a balance between accuracy and speed. Remember that incorrect answers on MCQs result in negative marking, so it is crucial to answer questions carefully.

 

Conclusion

The Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension section of the CAT exam is critical for achieving a high percentile. Understanding the syllabus, focusing on key topics, and regular practice are essential strategies for success. For aspirants aiming to crack the CAT exam, enrolling in a reliable coaching institute can make a significant difference. Career Launcher Gurugram South City is renowned as one of the best CAT coaching centers in Gurugram. It provides a comprehensive curriculum, expert faculty, and a supportive learning environment that helps students excel in all sections of the CAT exam, including VARC. Prepare diligently, stay consistent, and you’ll be well on your way to acing the exam.