Aspiring law students in India typically face the challenge of choosing between two of the most prominent entrance exams: the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) and the All India Law Entrance Test (AILET). While both exams are gateways to prestigious law schools, they have significant differences in terms of their structure, scope, and competitiveness. In this blog, we will explore the nuances of CLAT and AILET, focusing on the 2025 editions, and help students decide which test aligns best with their aspirations.
1. Overview of CLAT and AILET
Aspect |
CLAT 2025 |
AILET 2025 |
Conducting Body |
Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs) |
National Law University, Delhi (NLU Delhi) |
Number of Institutions |
24 NLUs |
Only NLU Delhi |
Number of Seats |
Approx. 2,600+ |
Approx. 110 |
Purpose |
Admission to undergraduate (UG) and postgraduate (PG) law programs |
Admission to NLU Delhi’s UG and PG programs |
CLAT is the primary entrance exam for students seeking admission to the 24 participating NLUs across India. On the other hand, AILET is more exclusive, focusing only on admissions to NLU Delhi. Due to this specificity, AILET often faces stiffer competition given the limited number of seats available.
2. Exam Eligibility Criteria
The eligibility criteria for both CLAT and AILET 2025 are fairly aligned:
Criteria |
CLAT 2025 |
AILET 2025 |
Minimum Educational Qualification |
10+2 or equivalent with a minimum of 45% marks (General/OBC); 40% marks (SC/ST) |
10+2 or equivalent with a minimum of 45% marks (General/OBC); 40% marks (SC/ST) |
Age Limit |
No age limit |
No age limit |
Appearing Candidates |
Candidates appearing for 12th in 2025 are eligible |
Candidates appearing for 12th in 2025 are eligible |
Both exams have scrapped the upper age limit, making them accessible to a wider range of students, and the academic qualification requirements remain largely the same. Students currently awaiting their results are also eligible to apply.
3. Exam Pattern
Perhaps the most significant difference between CLAT and AILET lies in the exam pattern:
Feature |
CLAT 2025 |
AILET 2025 |
Number of Questions |
120 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) |
150 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) |
Exam Duration |
2 hours |
2 hours |
Sections |
5 Sections: English, Current Affairs & General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, Quantitative Techniques |
3 Sections: English, Current Affairs & General Knowledge, Logical Reasoning |
Marking Scheme |
+1 for each correct answer, -0.25 for each wrong answer |
+1 for each correct answer, -0.25 for each wrong answer |
Maximum Marks |
120 marks |
150 marks |
CLAT covers a broader range of subjects, including a dedicated section on Legal Reasoning and Quantitative Techniques (Mathematics), which are absent from AILET. Conversely, AILET includes more questions, making the exam faster-paced and slightly more challenging in terms of time management.
Key Points of Comparison:
4. Subject-Wise Breakdown of Questions
Subject |
CLAT 2025 (Number of Questions) |
AILET 2025 (Number of Questions) |
English Language |
22-26 |
35 |
Current Affairs, General Knowledge |
28-32 |
35 |
Legal Reasoning |
28-32 |
N/A |
Logical Reasoning |
22-26 |
70 |
Quantitative Techniques |
12-16 |
N/A |
Total |
120 |
150 |
The distribution of questions reflects the different emphases of the two exams. AILET dedicates a significant portion to Logical Reasoning, while CLAT balances its focus across multiple disciplines. Therefore, students should strategize their preparation based on these varying subject weights.
5. Level of Competitiveness
Seats and Admission Chances
One of the critical factors influencing a student’s decision is the number of available seats:
Given the limited seats, AILET is generally considered more competitive. Students aiming for NLU Delhi face tougher odds, which makes specialized preparation a must.
Difficulty Level
Though both exams are known for their rigorous nature, AILET is often perceived to be slightly tougher due to the higher number of questions (150 vs. 120) and the focus on Logical Reasoning. CLAT’s broader scope and inclusion of Legal Reasoning tend to balance the difficulty across multiple areas.
6. Exam Fee Structure
While the application fees for general candidates are quite similar for both exams, the fees for candidates belonging to SC, ST, and economically weaker sections differ. For example, AILET offers a complete fee waiver for SC/ST candidates under the Below Poverty Line (BPL) category, while CLAT does not have such provisions. For both exams, it is essential to check the latest fee structure before applying.
7. Preparation Strategy for CLAT and AILET 2025
For CLAT:
For AILET:
Career Launcher Borivali offers customized courses and test series designed for both CLAT and AILET, helping students tailor their preparation strategies to their specific exam requirements. Mock exams, sectional tests, and one-on-one guidance ensure that students are well-prepared to face the challenges of both exams.
Conclusion
In conclusion, both CLAT and AILET serve as vital pathways for students aspiring to study law at prestigious institutions in India. CLAT offers broader opportunities with 24 participating NLUs, while AILET is more focused, with a sole target of admission to NLU Delhi. The decision to opt for either exam should depend on individual preferences, subject strengths, and long-term goals.
By preparing smartly and choosing the right coaching, such as that offered by Career Launcher Borivali, students can maximize their chances of success in these competitive exams.