Chemistry Class 11 is an intriguing subject that enlightens students about how diverse chemical reactions or interactions of elements with one another are primarily responsible for the creation of the everyday items one utilises. However, learning and mastering this crucial science-stream subject is tricky. Not all subjects can be learned and mastered all at once, for example, math subject requires problem-solving skills, and physics subject needs conceptual clarity. Similarly, the class 11 chemistry syllabus contains topics that require students to imagine and visualise atoms, electrons, ions and more along with their interactions because they cannot be recognized with the naked eye.
Science is a broad category, under which comes two main streams- Medical and Non-medical. Chemistry is one of the common subjects in both of these streams. Chemistry class 11 subject contains chapters that have not been read in previous classes and needless to cite, it is all of these topics that are crucial for establishing a solid foundation in the subject for acing both 12th class board and UG entrance exams.
Students who want to pursue careers in the field of chemistry must have complete clarity and understanding of different chemical compositions as well as reactions that make different elements, the existence of matter in solids, liquids, and gases in various states and others. For more information about chemistry class 11, class 11 chemistry syllabus and class 11 chemistry chapters, continue reading this article.
Chemistry class 11 is an extensive subject that requires students to perform thorough comprehension of the themes and topics. Students in class 11th can hold a grip on their study of the chemistry subject by understanding the syllabus, course structure and marking scheme, as per CBSE. To plan for acing the chemistry exam, students must follow our specially curated table that contains marks allocated to every unit in the class 11 chemistry syllabus.
Unit |
Marks |
Unit-1: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry |
07 |
Unit-2: Structure of Atom |
09 |
Unit-3: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties |
06 |
Unit-4: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure |
07 |
Unit-5: Chemical Thermodynamics |
09 |
Unit-6: Equilibrium |
07 |
Unit-7: Redox Reactions |
04 |
Unit-8: Organic Chemistry: Some Basic Principles and Techniques |
08 |
Unit-9: Hydrocarbons |
10 |
Total |
70 |
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Download NowStudents planning to pursue chemistry post their secondary education and having an aim of becoming a Doctor, Engineer, Researcher, Clinical Scientist, Pharmacologist, Biochemist, Forensic Expert, Quality Control Chemist, Color Technologist and more, must have a stronghold over chemistry class 11.
A total of 9 units containing 14 chapters are included in the class 11 chemistry syllabus. Every chapter focuses on teaching students about the advanced chemistry themes that are crucial for building a strong foundation for class 12 chemistry course and therefore, cracking competitive exams like CUET, JEE, NEET and more. Now, let us look at class 11 chemistry chapters in detail.
Chapter No. |
Chapter Name |
Topics Covered |
Chapter 1 |
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry |
Introduction of Chemistry in general and Significance of Chemistry. Nature of Matter, Dalton’s Atomic Theory, Laws of Chemical Combination. Atoms and Molecules: Atomic and Molecular masses. Concept of molecular and molar mass, Chemical Reactions. |
Chapter 2 |
Structure of Atom |
Introduction to Electron, Proton and Neutron, Atomic Number, Isobars and Isotopes. Thomson’s model and limitations. Rutherford’s model and limitations. Bohr’s model and limitations. Heisenberg Principle of Uncertainty. Orbitals concept, quantum numbers, rules of filling electrons in the orbitals and more. |
Chapter 3 |
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties |
Periodic Table and its Importance as well as Classification. Present-day Periodic Table, Modern Periodic Law. Periodic Trends in Elements' Properties. |
Chapter 4 |
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure |
Lewis Structure, Valence Electrons, Covalent Bond, Ionic Bond and its Parameters. VSEPR Theory. Concept of Hybridization. |
Chapter 5 |
States of Matter |
Three states of matter, intermolecular interactions, type of bonding, melting and boiling points, role of gas laws in elucidating the concept of the molecule, Boyle’s law, Charles’ law, Gay Lussac’s law, Avogadro’s law, ideal behaviour, empirical derivation of gas equation, Avogadro’s number, ideal gas equation, deviation from ideal behaviour, liquefaction of gases, critical temperature. Liquid State – Vapour pressure, viscosity and surface tension (qualitative idea only, no mathematical derivations). |
Chapter 6 |
Thermodynamics |
First law of thermodynamics Introduction to free energy change, entropy and spontaneous & nonspontaneous process. |
Chapter 7 |
Equilibrium |
Importance of equilibrium in both chemical and physical processes Nature of equilibrium Le Chatelier’s principle Concept of pH. |
Chapter 8 |
Redox Reactions |
Introduction to Oxidation and Reduction Concept and applications of redox reactions. |
Chapter 9 |
Hydrogen |
Introduction to hydrogen and its uses Water properties- Chemical and Physical Structure, Preparation and Reaction of hydrogen |
Chapter 10 |
The s-Block Elements |
Group 1 and Group 2 elements: Introduction, occurrence and properties of elements in Group 1 and Group 2. Properties and preparation essential compounds such as sodium hydroxide and sodium chloride. Importance of potassium and sodium. Uses of limestone. |
Chapter 11 |
The p-Block Elements |
Introduction to and significance of p-Block Elements, Group 13 Elements and Group 14 Elements |
Chapter 12 |
Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques |
Introduction to Organic Chemistry. Categorization of organic compounds. What are the methods of purifying organic compounds? Introduction to free radicals, carbanions and carbocations. Organic reactions and their types. |
Chapter 13 |
Hydrocarbons |
Classification of hydrocarbons: Alkenes, Alkanes, Alkynes and Aromatic hydrocarbons |
Chapter 14 |
Environmental Chemistry |
Different types of Environmental pollution such as Water, Air and Soil. Global warming and greenhouse effect. How green chemistry can be used as an alternative for reducing pollution? Best and effective strategies for control of environmental pollution. |
Download the CUET Previous Year's Question Papers for all subjects from CUET 2022, 2023, and 2024 - absolutely FREE!
Download NowStudents focusing on gaining complete concept clarity of chemistry class 11 and wanting to achieve the desired score in class 12th CBSE boards as well as UG competitive exams are required to be thorough with the NCERT chemistry book. However, solely a textbook is not enough to ace the aforementioned exams and explore the topics in detail. For acing chemistry exam in class 11, CBSE Boards and CUET, students must take guidance and mentorship of experts.
We at CL, have the most experienced mentors with over two decades of experience in Boards as well as UG exam preparation. Their assistance helps students in not only covering but clearly understanding simple to tough topics and concepts. With our extensive and customized programs, students can strengthen their fundamentals of chemistry class 11, and prepare for class 12 CBSE board exams along with CUET, which is now imperative in getting admission to top universities including Delhi University, Aligarh Muslim University, Mahatma Gandhi Central Univerity, Banaras Hindu University and many others.
Chemistry is one of the 14 domain subjects. For science stream students who are planning to ace the CUET exam, it is important to study chemistry class 11.
If you are a science student, especially in class 11, you must start preparing for chemistry now to achieve the desired score in CUET.
The data for only this year is available, and till now it seems that the level is easy to moderate.
No, there won’t be any separate classes for CUET and Boards for Chemistry. Since the Syllabus is the same for both exams.