Class 12 biology syllabus | Courses after 12th biology, career options… and more

Biology Class 12: It is the study of cellular structure of living organisms. An undergraduate degree in this subject is one of the most coveted qualifications today. It offers you numerous research opportunities through a variety of courses after 12th biology. Go through the class 12 biology syllabus thoroughly and prepare in a comprehensive manner (look for some suitable and effective biology coaching program) to excel in your boards as well as CUET.

The CUET is a centralized test through which candidates across the country are looking to secure a seat in various UG courses offered by 100+ participating universities. Pursuing a UG course after biology class 12 from any top colleges would open up several opportunities for a career in biology after 12th as well.

This article aims to provide all the essential information like class 12 biology syllabus, all the detailed class 12 biology chapters, available courses after 12th biology, several options and opportunities for career in biology after 12th, and the scope for a comprehensive biology coaching. It will also try to help you with a preparation strategy and give some tips.

Free Download Detailed class 12th Biology Syllabus


Class 12 biology syllabus

The class 12 biology syllabus is largely research and findings driven. Various courses after 12th biology opens up a similar and wide range of research study - from Life sciences, Ecological Sciences, Neurosciences, Microbiology & Cell Biology to Infectious Diseases, Drug, Molecular Design, and Genetic Diversity. Moreover, you can make your career in biology after 12th by choosing to work in other professions like Surgeon, Physician, Nutritionist, Biotechnologist, etc.

Going through the class 12 biology syllabus and making a study plan for each class 12 biology chapters very minutely is crucial. Missing out on this part, may lead your preparation journey to go off track. Explore various biology coaching programs that enable you towards better and effective learning.

The class 12 biology syllabus is divided into three parts (Part - A, B, & C). Part A & B are the theory portion and consist of 70 marks (Combined, there are a total of 11 class 12 biology chapters), and part C is the 30 marks practical.

The detailed class 12 biology syllabus is given below:

Units

Class 12th biology syllabus/Class 12 biology chapters

Marks

Part - A: Unit VI

Reproduction: Chapter - 2, 3 and 4

15

Part - A: Unit VII

Genetics and Evolution: Chapter – 5 and 6

20

Part - B: Unit VIII

Biology and Human Welfare: Chapter – 8 and 10

14

Part - B: Unit IX

Biotechnology and its Applications: Chapter – 11 and 12

11

Part - B: Unit X

Ecology and Environment: Chapter – 13 and 15 

10

Practicals

Part A & Part B

30

Total

100

To know the detailed class 12 biology syllabus (Theory + Practicals) click on the tab below

Courses after 12th biology & top colleges

There are several universities, colleges and institutes in India that offer various undergraduate and postgraduate courses after 12th biology. After completing 12th with PCMB or PCB, students can choose any of these courses. However, a few popular courses after 12th biology and top colleges to pursue these courses are listed below.


List of universities offering courses after 12th biology

Mentioned below are the universities offering courses after 12th biology through CUET.

University

Courses offered

NIIT University

B.Tech Bio Technology

Jagannath University

B.Pharma

B.Sc in Radiology & Imaging Technology (B.Sc.-RIT)

B.Sc in Medical Lab Technology (B.Sc. - MLT)

B.Sc in Anesthesia & Operation Theatre Technology (B.Sc. - OTT)

B.Sc in Cardiovascular and Cath Lab Technology (B.Sc. - CCLT)

B.Sc in Dialysis Therapy Technology (B.Sc. DTT)

B.Sc -Physician Associates (B.Sc. PA)

BA in Community Health Services (BA - CHS)

IES University

B.Sc Biotechnology

Galgotias University

B.Sc (Hons.) Botany

B.Sc Food Science And Dietetics

B.Sc (Hons.) Forensic Science

B.Sc (Hons) Microbiology

B.Sc (Hons) Zoology

B.Sc (Hons) Biomedical Science

B.Sc Clinical Nutrition & Dietetics

B.Sc Medical Biotechnology

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj University

B.Sc (Hons.) Botany

B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology

B.Sc (Hons.) Biotechnology

B.Sc (Hons.) Microbiology

Bennett University

B.Tech-Biotechnology

Integrated B.Tech+M.Tech (Dual Degree) -Biotechnology

Arunachal University of Studies

Bachelor of Physiotherapy

Bachelor of Science (Medical Laboratory Technology)

Bachelor of Science (Medical Radio Imaging Technology)

The Gandhigram Rural Institute (DTBU)

B.Sc Textiles and Fashion Design

B.Sc Home Science

B.Sc (Hons) Agriculture

Jamia Hamdard

B.Sc(Hons) Programme Biotechnology

B.Sc(Hons) Programme Botany

B.Sc(Hons) Programme Clinical Research

B.Sc(Hons) Programme Toxicology

Dayalbagh Educational Institute

Bachelor of Vocation • Water Sanitation and Waste Management

Bachelor of Vocation • Agriculture Technology • Greenhouse Technology

Bachelor of Science (Honors) • Botany • Zoology

Bachelor of Science (Honors) (Applied Botany Sciences)

Vikram University

B.Sc Honors Biotechnology

B.Sc Honors Microbiology

B.Sc. Honors Botany

B.Sc. Honors Food Technology

B.Sc. Honors Forensic Science

Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University

Integrated B.Sc (Honors) Biotechnology- M.Sc Biotechnology

Jiwaji University

B.Sc (Hons./Research) Biochemistry

B.Sc (Hons./Research) Botany

B.Sc (Hons./Research) Chemistry

Dr. APJ Abdul kalam Technical University

B.Tech Bio Technology

B. Pharmacy

Visva-Bharati University

B.Sc in Zoology

B.Sc in Botany

University Of Hyderabad

Integrated M.Sc (Biology)

Tezpur University

Integrated M.Sc in Life Science (5-years duration)

North-eastern Hill University

B.Sc Honors in Biochemistry

B.Sc Honors in Biotechnology

B.Sc Honors in Botany

B.Sc Honors in Chemistry

B.Tech Biotechnology

Mizoram University

B.Sc Biotechnology

B.Sc Honors in Botany

Jamia Millia Islamia

B.Sc Biotechnology

Indira Gandhi National Tribal University

Undergraduate Biotechnology

Undergraduate Botany

Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya

B. Sc (Honors)- Anthropology

B. Sc (Honors)- Biotechnology

B. Sc (Honors)- Botany

B. Sc (Honors)- Zoology

Central University of Kashmir

Integrated B.Sc-M.Sc Biotechnology

Integrated B.Sc-M.Sc Zoology

Central Tribal University of Andhra Pradesh

Integrated B.Sc + M.Sc Botany

Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University

B.Sc Life Sciences (With combination of Zoology, Botany and Biotechnology)

Integrated B.Sc-M.Sc Basic Science

Aligarh Muslim University

B.Voc. (Production Technology)

B.Voc. (Polymer & Coating Technology)

B.Sc (Hons.) Home Science


Career in biology after 12th

Biology is a fascinating field and it offers a wide range of opportunities for career in biology after 12th which can be pursued by the candidates.You should choose your career in biology after 12th as per your interests and after thoroughly researching its scope and future relevance. Here, we have listed what kinds of professions you can get in Biology.

Biologist

Average Salary - INR 4 - 12 lakhs p.a.

Primary Responsibilities

  • Biologists mainly study and apply scientific principles on living organisms.
  • They can study in-depth about plants, animals, humans, and their relationship to the environment.

Botanist

Average salary- INR 5 Lakhs p.a.

Primary Responsibilities

  • Botanists study plants and their physiology in detail.
  • They understand the environmental impacts (such as pollution, acid rain and soil degradation) on plants.

Pharmacologist

Average salary: INR 3.5 Lakhs p.a.

Primary Responsibilities

  • They also study the effectiveness of new or modified medicines on biological specimens.
  • Pharmacologists are responsible for developing and testing drugs to cure diseases.

Biotechnologist

Average salary- 5 Lakhs p.a.

Primary Responsibilities

  • Biotechnologists work involves experimenting through manipulation of the basic building blocks of living organisms to develop new products.
  • They perform cloning and create compounds, which are utilized in areas of medicine and pharmaceuticals, food production, biofuels, and environmental conservation.

Environmental Scientist

Average Salary- 10 Lakhs p.a.

Primary Responsibilities

  • Environmental scientists are experts that work towards understanding environmental issues and provide solutions to resolve them.
  • Their work can include ensuring cleanliness of water bodies, reducing pollution, managing industrial waste and advising policy makers.

Physician

Average Salary- 7 Lakhs p.a.

Primary Responsibilities

  • Depending on their specialization and expertise, Physicians diagnose and treat patients on a day to day basis.
  • They have to undergo resident training and practice for around 7-10 years to become a doctor.

Surgeon

National average Salary- 12.5 Lakhs p.a.

Primary Responsibilities

  • Surgeons are medical practitioners who diagnose and treat patients requiring surgery.
  • There are several types of surgeons, who are experts and they specialize in different body parts.

Veterinarian

National average Salary- 6 Lakhs p.a.

Primary Responsibilities

  • Veterinarian is also known as a veterinary surgeon, these are the doctors for animals.
  • They can diagnose and treat animals, including performing surgery on them.

Biology syllabus for CUET

With even less than a four week gap between the Boards and CUET, it is essential that you don’t lose any time and begin your preparation at the earliest. The class 12 biology syllabus is similar to the syllabus for CUET, the slightest difference is that the CUET includes the full NCERT syllabus for class 12, whereas boards exclude some chapters. It is important that you ramp up your preparation and balance your studies so that you can excel in both.

Questions & Marking Scheme for biology in CUET - Question types will be objective (MCQs) and the duration of the biology subject exam will be 45 mins.

The maximum mark is 200. The Marking Scheme is +5 for each right answer and 1 mark will be deducted for each wrong answer.

There will be one Question Paper for biology with 50 questions, out of which 40 questions need to be attempted.

Check below the detailed biology syllabus for CUET, preparation strategy, and previous years' question paper for biology - CUET.


Biology coaching

To master the act of balancing and performing well on both exams (Boards + CUET), you are required to enroll in a comprehensive biology coaching program. Instead of searching around for biology coaching near me, it's better to enroll in any online biology coaching program where you can save your time as well as learn from the comfort of your home.

Kickstart your preparation for Boards/Class XI + CUET 2024/25 with Career Launcher. CL with 28+ years of experience in UG test preparation can be your trusted companion for this herculean preparation journey.


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