Physics class 12: Physics is the most basic and fundamental one among the science stream subjects. It is crucial for understanding the world around us, the world inside us, and the world beyond us. It forms the basis of many other sciences, including chemistry, oceanography, seismology, and astronomy. Physics class 12 forms the foundation for further advanced study of it through various courses after 12th physics.
There are nine class 12 physics chapters in the class 12 physics syllabus. To grasp the gist of the subject and its fundamentals, students must go through all the chapters thoroughly. Since UG admission to 100+ universities will be done through the CUET, to get to the best colleges for physics in India for your UG you need to prepare the class 12 physics syllabus really well. The syllabus of CUET for physics will be the whole NCERT class 12 physics syllabus, which is the same for all other domain subjects. The competition in the test is going to be huge and you can't let loose on its preparation either. The boards and CUET preparation must go on simultaneously, to ensure your all-around success.
This article aims to provide you with all the essential information like class 12 physics chapters, the detailed syllabus, courses after 12th physics, the best colleges for physics in India, physics coaching, and more.
The class 12 physics syllabus is very fundamental and conceptual, you need to go through it thoroughly to have a grasp of the subject. Once you have a proper understanding of the syllabus, the next step is to formulate an ideal preparation strategy to do well in your boards and further competitive exams. Explore various physics coaching programs that assist you and leave no stone unturned to give your best.
Starting in 2022, all UG admissions in 100+ universities will be done through CUET. This would mean that the class 12 score would not have any direct bearing on it anymore. Though in the tie-breaker scenario it has been adopted by the DU where the board marks of the students will come in very handy.
There are a total of 9 units in physics comprising 14 class 12 physics chapters. Check all the class 12 physics chapters, those are listed in the table below:
Class 12 Physics syllabus/Class 12 physics chapters:
Unit. |
Class 12 physics chapters |
Marks |
1. Electrostatics |
Chapter–1: Electric Charges and Fields |
16 |
Chapter–2: Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance |
||
2. Current Electricity |
Chapter–3: Current Electricity |
|
3. Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism |
Chapter–4: Moving Charges and Magnetism |
17 |
Chapter–5: Magnetism and Matter |
||
4. Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents |
Chapter–6: Electromagnetic Induction |
|
Chapter–7: Alternating Current |
||
5. Electromagnetic Waves |
Chapter–8: Electromagnetic Waves |
18 |
6. Optics |
Chapter–9: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments |
|
Chapter–10: Wave Optics |
||
7. Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter |
Chapter–11: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter |
12 |
8. Atoms and Nuclei |
Chapter–12: Atoms |
|
Chapter–13: Nuclei |
||
9. Electronic Devices |
Chapter –14: Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices, and Simple Circuits. |
7 |
Total |
|
70 |
To know the detailed physics syllabus (Theory + Practical) click on the tab below.
There are several universities, colleges, and institutes in India that offer undergraduate and postgraduate courses after 12th physics. After completing 12th with PCM or PCB, students can choose several courses in Physics. Popular courses after 12th physics and some of the best colleges for physics in India to pursue these courses are listed below.
Duration - 3 years
This is one of the most common courses after 12th physics. The multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary skills students will acquire in this course will be of tremendous value and will help them in entering various cutting-edge research areas like nano-scale physics or technology, physics of biomolecules or biomedical applications, etc. Below listed are a few of the best colleges for physics in India.
Top Colleges
Duration- 5 years
Bachelor of Architecture abbreviated as B.Arch is specially designed for students looking for positions like Construction managers, urban planners, landscape designers or Architecture. Some of the best colleges for physics in India to pursue this course are listed below:
Top Colleges
Duration- 5 years
B.Sc + M.Sc courses after 12th physics are a 5-year course after which you will be receiving both a Bachelorâs and a Masterâs degree in Physics. Check out the best colleges for physics in India to pursue this integrated course.
Top Colleges
Duration- 4 years
B. Tech is one of the widely or perhaps the most popular courses after 12th physics. You can specialize in fields like Computer Science (CS), Information Technology (IT), Civil, Mechanical or Electrical.
Top Colleges
Duration- 4 years
B. Tech in Aeronautical Engineering is a program that offers you comprehensive knowledge of the design, development, and maintenance of aircraft equipment and related technologies. Some of the skills you need to have to become an Aeronautical engineer are good aptitude and technical knowledge.
Top Colleges
We just explored various courses after 12th physics and the best colleges for physics in India. Now, let's check out the list of all the universities offering courses in Physics through CUET.
University |
Courses offered |
Assam University |
B.Sc (Hons.) |
Central Tribal University of Andhra Pradesh |
Integrated B.Sc + M.Sc (Physics) |
Central University of Haryana |
Integrated B.Sc-M.Sc in Physics |
Central University of Himachal Pradesh |
B.Sc Physics (Honor’s) |
Central University of Jammu |
Integrated B.Sc (Hons) - M.Sc in Physics |
Central University of Jharkhand |
Integrated B. Sc and M.Sc in Physics |
Central University of Karnataka |
B.Sc (Physics and Chemistry) |
Central University of Kashmir |
Integrated B.Sc-M.Sc Physics |
Central University of Rajasthan |
Integrated M.Sc in Physics |
Central University of Tamil Nadu |
Integrated M.Sc Physics |
Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya |
B. Sc (Honors)- Physics |
Indira Gandhi National Tribal University |
Undergraduate Physics |
Jamia Millia Islamia |
B.Sc(Hons) Physics |
Mizoram University |
B.Sc Physics |
Nagaland University |
B.Sc (Hons) in Physics |
North-eastern Hill University |
B.Sc Honors in Physics |
Pondicherry University |
Integrated M.Sc Physics |
Rajiv Gandhi University |
B.Sc Physics |
Tezpur University |
Integrated M.Sc in Physics (5-years) |
University of Delhi |
B.Sc(Hons.) Physics |
University of Hyderabad |
Integrated M.Sc (Physics) |
Visva-Bharati University |
B.Sc in Physics |
Galgotias University |
B.Sc (Hons.) Physics |
Bachelor of Physiotherapy (B.P.T.) |
|
B.Sc Medical Laboratory Technology |
|
B.Optometry |
|
B.Sc in Cardiovascular Technology |
|
B.Tech in Electronics & Communication Engineering |
|
B.Tech in Electrical Engineering |
|
B.Tech in Civil Engineering |
|
B.Tech in Mechanical Engineering |
|
B.Tech Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning |
|
B.Tech in Artificial Intelligence and Data Science |
|
B.Tech in Computer Science & Engineering |
|
Bennett University |
B.Tech -Engineering Physics |
B.Tech-Computer Science Engineering |
|
B.Tech-Electronics & Computing |
|
B.Tech-Electronics & Communication Engineering |
|
Jamia Millia Islamia |
B.Vo. (Solar Energy) |
Central University of Haryana |
B.Tech Printing & Packaging Technology |
Banaras Hindu University |
B.Voc in Food Processing & Management\ |
B.Voc in Medical Lab Technology |
|
Aligarh Muslim University |
B.Voc (Production Technology) |
B.Voc (Polymer & Coating Technology) |
|
B.Sc (Hons.) Home Science |
Check out the full list of universities participating in CUET. Click here.
In the present era, pursuing a (3/4 - year UG) course after 12th from one of the best colleges for physics in India may open up many career options offering handsome pay. You should choose your career as per your interests after thoroughly researching its scope and future relevance.
Average Salary- INR 6-8 Lakhs p.a.
Primary Responsibilities
Average salary- INR 5-8 Lakhs p.a.
Primary Responsibilities
Average salary- INR 5-10 Lakhs p.a.
Primary Responsibilities
Average salary- INR 15-45 Lakhs p.a.
Primary Responsibilities
Average Salary- INR 3-6 Lakhs p.a.
Primary Responsibilities
Average Salary- INR 4-12 Lakhs p.a.
Primary Responsibilities
There are nine class 12 physics chapters covering the whole class 12 physics syllabus, which is similar to the CUET physics syllabus which has 10 chapters. You need to thoroughly study and understand all the class 12 physics chapters to do well in your boards and CUET. Go through the boards as well as the CUET syllabus for a better understanding of class 12 physics chapters and how to prepare well for both exams. Check the detailed CUET + Class 12 physics syllabus, along with other domain subjects & also the CUET pattern.
Questions & Marking Scheme for physics in CUET - Question types will be objective (MCQs) and the duration of the Physics subject exam will be 45 mins.
The maximum mark is 200. The Marking Scheme is +5 for each right answer and 1 mark will be deducted for each wrong answer.
Physics comes under Section II - i.e. Domain Specific subjects
There will be one Question Paper for Physics with 50 questions, out of which 40 questions need to be attempted.
While an effective preparation strategy and a disciplined approach in which you cover all the class 12 physics chapters thoroughly is the most essential thing, one just simply can't rule out the requirement for an expert mentored physics coaching program. With the boards and the CUET just less than a month apart, the schedule is going to be really tight.
Kickstart your preparation for Boards/Class XI + CUET 2024/25 with Career Launcher. CL with 28+ years of experience in UG test preparation can be your trusted companion for this herculean preparation journey.
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There are 2 textbooks of Physics for class 12th in NCERT.
The courses you can do in Physics after 12th are B. Sc(Physics), B.Sc + M.sc (Physics), B.Arch, B.Tech in CS, IT, Electrical, Mechanical, Civil, Aeronautical engineering.
Several colleges and universities offer courses in Physics. The top colleges offering admission in Physics courses are mentioned below.
Top Colleges
1.IIT Delhi
2.IIT Madras
3.Indian Institute of Sciences (IISC) Bangalore
4.IIT Roorkee
5.IIT Khargapur
6.IIT Kanpur
7.BITS Pilani
Yes, it is advisable to prepare for English, if you want to increase your options since for most colleges it is mandatory to take a language course.
Yes, it is advisable to prepare for English, if you want to increase your options since for most colleges it is mandatory to take a language course.
No, it would be difficult to take admission in Physics courses if you have completed your Class 12th from Arts stream
No, it would be difficult to take admission in Physics courses if you have completed your Class 12th from Commerce stream.
The data for only this year is available, and till now it seems that the level is easy to moderate.
Yes, the mentors will be allocated to each student and the groups will be formed on Telegram. In these groups, students can ask for assistance in any circumstances from the mentor.
No, there wonât be any separate classes for CUET and Boards for Physics. Since the Syllabus is the same for both exams.
A student will get 2 books in the physical format for each subject. One has a chapter summary and the other model answers for board examinations.
There will be two classes for each subject every week, 3 classes for Mathematics and 1 class for General test and English each.