Class 12th Science: There are two branches under the Science stream. Non-medical stream (PCM) and medical stream (PCB) with Physics and Chemistry as the common science stream subjects. The third subject can be selected according to one’s aspirations for jobs after 12th science.
Among the two streams of science, biology is chosen if one wants to start his career in the medical field, and Mathematics is chosen for Engineering, Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science, Architecture, Robotics, etc.
Follow this article till the end to get an all-around awareness about the list of science stream subjects, the subsequent available courses after 12th science, and the most rewarding jobs after 12th science that you will be eligible for.
Various science stream subjects are divided into two distinctive broad branches, the Non-medical and Medical stream. Physics and Chemistry are the common science stream subjects in both. Mathematics is taken by students who wish to pursue careers in engineering, architecture, aeronautics, etc. Biology is opted for by the students who wish to pursue medical field-related jobs after 12th science.
Physics is the oldest field in the world of science and is a common base for most of the subjects in the field of science as well as in other fields. It centers around understanding how the universe acts. Advances in the field of Physics, enable advancements in technologies, such as the study of Electromagnetism, Thermodynamics, Mechanics, Nuclear Physics, and Solid-state Physics.
Physics is one of those science stream subjects which opens up numerous opportunities for jobs after 12th science. Check the detailed class 12 physics syllabus and preparation strategy, below.
Chemistry is the study of atoms and matter, which are the fundamental components of life. It is one of the crucial science stream subjects that teaches us in-depth information about the properties, composition, and structure of matter. With the development of technology, new topics in the study of chemistry, such as biomolecules, synthetic materials, industrial chemistry, and natural resources, have begun to emerge recently. The main divisions of chemistry are organic and inorganic.
Chemistry course after 12th science opens up ample opportunities for jobs after 12th science. Check the detailed class 12 chemistry syllabus and preparation strategy below, and start preparing now.
Mathematics is a field that deals with numbers and helps students to think in a more structured and logical manner. Calculus, Mathematical Reasoning, Algebra, Probability, and Linear Programming are some of the topics covered in mathematics. This is the most conceptual topic among all the science stream subjects.
A UG course after 12th science in mathematics opens up several rewarding opportunities for jobs after 12th science. Check the detailed class 12 maths syllabus and preparation strategy below, and start preparing now.
The term ‘Biology’ is derived from the Greek language, with ‘bios’ meaning life and 'logos' meaning study, which means the study of all life forms. Exactly that is what biology is. Biology is the study of living things, including plants and animals, and covers topics including their physical makeup, internal workings, molecular interactions, growth, evolution, and more. This is one of the most insightful and interesting science stream subjects.
Enrolling in a UG course after 12th science, with biology as your subject will open your eyes to various earlier unknown facts about life forms and their existence. This will as well open various prospects for jobs after 12th science with biology. Check the detailed class 12 biology syllabus and preparation strategy below, and start preparing now.
For admissions, the most common B.Tech entrance examinations are JEE Main and JEE Advanced. Along with these national-level entrance examinations, there are many state and private-level entrance examinations. The basic eligibility criteria for B.Tech are class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. However, there are additional criteria in every entrance exam and institute.
An MBBS degree is an undergraduate course for those who want to fulfill their dream of becoming a specialized doctor. This is a highly rewarding prospect of getting jobs after 12th science.
A person with an MBBS degree is recognized as a clinical specialist. The duration of the MBBS course is five and a half years, including a year of rotational temporary employment at medical clinics, wellness centers, and well-being camps run by nonprofit organizations (NGOs).
Bachelor of Science in the constituent subjects (Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry) is a 3-year duration program. Students fond of doing subjective study and further research in science stream subjects can study BSc (honours) courses after which they have good scope and career options in various and diverse fields.
Bachelor of Pharmacy or B. Pharma is a 4-year undergraduate degree course after 12th science. Students who cleared the Class 12 board exam with mandatory subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Mathematics along with 50% aggregate marks or equivalent CGPA are eligible and can apply for the B Pharmacy course.
Let us check out some of the popular courses, best colleges, and available prospects for jobs after 12th science:
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Course name |
Career Options |
Best colleges |
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B.Tech |
Full stack development |
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Data science |
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AI and blockchain |
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Jobs in PSUs |
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Digital marketing |
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Entrepreneurship |
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Civil service |
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B. Sc. (P, C, M, Biology) |
Developer |
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software engineer |
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scientist and analyst |
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Master of Science |
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Teacher |
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Bachelor in Computer application |
Information technology manager |
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Systems analyst |
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Software programmer |
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Network programmer |
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Cyber Security Manager |
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MBBS - (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) |
Physician |
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Doctor |
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Endocrinologist |
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Pathologist |
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Neurologist |
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Cardiologist |
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Gynecologist |
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BHMS - (Bachelor of Homeopathy Medicine and Surgery) |
Homeopathic Doctor |
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Homeopathic Medical consultant |
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Homeopathic Professor or Lecturer |
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Homeopathy pharmacist |
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Hospital Manager |
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Medical Officer |
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Researcher |
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Bachelor in Pharmacy |
Drug Inspector |
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Analytical clinical |
If you are looking for respectable prospects for jobs after 12th science, then it is essential for the cause that you pursue your UG courses from one of the top universities/colleges in the country. Here, we have listed the 10 best Science colleges based on the National Institute Ranking Framework (NIRF). Their location is specified as well.
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NIRF Ranking |
College Name |
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1 |
St Stephen's College, New Delhi |
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2 |
Hindu College, New Delhi |
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3 |
LSR, New Delhi |
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4 |
Miranda House, New Delhi |
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5 |
Loyola College, Chennai |
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6 |
MCC Chennai, Chennai |
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7 |
HRC, New Delhi |
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8 |
Presidency College, Chennai |
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9 |
Fergusson College, Pune |
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10 |
SXC Kolkata |
The Science stream subjects include one that is logical and analytical in nature. These subjects help the students with problem-solving skills. Consequently, the students who opt for various courses after 12th science, have ample career opportunities as well.
Here is a list of the highest paying jobs after 12th Science, with their salary and role details:
Full-stack software engineers are talented in both front-end as well as a back-end. They manage not only the website but all the technical systems that are crucial for a company’s existence in the digital world.
The salary range is - 3 - 6.5 lakhs/annum for freshers. Additionally, after acquiring 1-4 years of experience, the salary can be up to Rs. 15 lakhs/annum.
General Surgeons are trained doctors who specialize in surgical procedures. They can work as cardiac surgeons, neurosurgeons, or pediatric surgeons.
Furthermore, their salary range is 10 - 12 Lakhs/annum.
Data is the new big thing in the world. Data Scientist helps in bringing logical conclusions from the data which helps to make more appropriate decisions.
The average salary for a data scientist is 4 - 15 Lakhs/annum. The compensation increases with increasing experience.
In the industrial sector, there is a huge need for qualified biotechnologists. There is a considerable need for them in the industrial areas of animal husbandry, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, textiles, and food.
The salary range for freshers is between 3 - 6 lakh/year, but the compensation increases with increasing experience.
The level of innovation brought by engineers determines the trends in the engineering sector, and thanks to the constant need for the newest software, whether it be for gaming, shopping, or anything else, software developers can keep up their excitement.
The average salary in this sector is between 4 - 6 lakhs/year, but as they gain expertise, they may be able to earn between 15 - 30 lakhs/year or even more.
The face of higher (UG) education in India got completely revamped, with the introduction of CUET. More than 100 universities will be taking UG admissions solely through CUET 2023. To get to a top university/college with the course of your desire, it is necessary that you ramp up your preparation with a comprehensive and balanced study plan between your boards and CUET. Leave no stone unturned to achieve the best for yourself.
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The wide range of Boards & CUET preparation courses are available in both, online & offline modes. Based on your requirement, you can customize your own duration and choice of course.
Yes. A student can enroll in course CUET Plus Online -Mathematics
Yes. Since, English is a very common subject asked by colleges for various courses a student should prepare for CUET English
The common topics will be covered simultaneously with core mathematics. The remaining topics would be covered separately
There will be 10 mocks according to the pattern of NTA and 5 sectional mocks for each subject
Yes, a telegram group is formed which will also have the faculties. A student can raise their queries in these groups
For CUET the material is a book that has chapter summary and practice questions
