CUET Geography Syllabus

Question Pattern and How to Prepare Geography for CUET

Geography syllabus for CUET: It will be the same as the entire NCERT Geography syllabus for class 12. NTA has published the same on its official website; students can download it from there. This article aims to provide all the essential information regarding CUET and outlines the detailed CUET Geography syllabus and exam pattern. It will also try to help students with a brief strategy on how to prepare Geography for CUET and give some valuable tips.

The first step while preparing is to comprehend the CUET 2025 syllabus and think of a suitable way to prepare. Candidates are advised to follow this article till the end to check the CUET Geography syllabus, learn crucial details about the Geography paper, and gain awareness of a detailed CUET Geography preparation strategy.

A few essential details about the CUET (UG):

  • CUET will be a gateway to 250+ Universities for UG admissions.
  • CUET (UG) will be conducted in a hybrid mode (Online & Offline).
  • The exam will be conducted in 13 languages (English, Hindi, & 11 others).

Geography Syllabus for CUET

Geography as a subject explores various physical properties of the Earth's surface and the pattern of human settlement across it. To score well in CUET (UG) and secure a seat in any of the top universities, thorough preparation is needed. Going through the syllabus and devising a suitable strategy is very important. The CUET Geography syllabus is covered by two main topics:

Both topics include 5 units, each with its respective sub-units. A detailed Geography syllabus for CUET is discussed in the table below:

Fundamentals of Human Geography

SL. No. UNIT SUB-UNIT

1.

Human Geography: Nature and Scope

2.

People

  • Population change-spatial patterns and structure; determinants of population change
  • Age-sex ratio; rural-urban composition
  • Human development – concept; selected indicators, international comparisons.

3.

Human Activities

  • Primary activities – concept and changing trends; gathering, pastoral, mining, subsistence agriculture, modern agriculture; people engaged in agriculture and allied activities, example
  • Secondary activities – concept; manufacturing: agro-processing, household, small scale, large scale; people engaged in secondary activities, examples
  • Tertiary activities – concept; trade, transport, and communication; services; people engaged in tertiary activities, examples
  • Quaternary activities – concept; knowledge-based industries; people engaged in quaternary activities, examples

4.

Transport, Communication, and Trade

  • Land transport – roads, railways – rail network; trans-continental railways
  • Water transport- inland waterways; major ocean routes
  • Air transport – Intercontinental air routes;
  • Oil and gas pipelines
  • Satellite communication and cyberspace
  • International trade – Basis and changing patterns; ports as gateways of international trade, the role of WTO in International trade

5.

Human Settlements

  • Settlement types - rural and urban; morphology of cities (case study)
  • Problems of human settlements in developing countries

India: People and Economy

SL. No. UNIT SUB-UNIT

1.

People

  • Population: distribution, density, and growth; composition of the population - linguistic, religious; sex, rural-urban and occupational - regional variations in the growth of population
  • Migration: international, national – causes and consequences
  • Human development – selected indicators and regional patterns
  • Population, environment, and development

2.

Human Settlements

  • Rural settlements – types and distribution
  • Urban settlements – types, distribution, and functional classification

3.

Resources and Development (Periods 30)

  • Land resources - general land use; agricultural land use - major crops; agricultural development, & problems, common property resources
  • Water resources: availability and utilization; irrigation, domestic, industrial, and other uses; 1 case study related to participatory watershed management to be introduced
  • Mineral and energy resources - metallic and non-metallic minerals and their distribution; conventional and non-conventional energy sources
  • Industries - types and distribution; industrial location and clustering; changing pattern of selected industries – iron and steel, cotton textiles, sugar, petrochemicals, and knowledge-based industries; the impact of liberalisation, privatisation, and globalisation on industrial location
  • Planning in India - target area planning (case study) and sustainable development (case study)

4.

Transport, Communication, and International Trade

  • Transport and communication - roads, railways, waterways, and airways; oil and gas pipelines; national electric grids; communication networkings - radio, television, satellite, and internet
  • International trade - a changing pattern of India’s foreign trade; seaports and their hinterland and airports.

5.

Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues and Problems

  • Environmental pollution; urban-waste disposal
  • Urbanisation-rural-urban migration; the problem of slums
  • Land Degradation

Knowing the CUET Geography syllabus and going through it, the next challenge is strategizing how to prepare geography for CUET. Before devising a preparational strategy, it is always advisable to understand the exam pattern. This helps in planning a suitable strategy and following it with regularity. The detailed exam pattern for the CUET Geography paper is described below:

How to Prepare Geography for CUET

How to prepare geography for CUET? The article will now discuss a detailed step-wise strategy that will make students’ tasks easier and help them plan their strategy most effectively. Remembering a few basic things while designing an effective strategy is always ideal.

Familiarity with the Syllabus

To begin with, students should go through the syllabus thoroughly and follow some sample questions. This will enable them to comprehend the syllabus's content and the importance/weightage of each unit. An all-around knowledge of the subject and the exams always boosts the plan's effectiveness. Based on these factors, students can plan their preparation schedule easily.

Sticking with the timetable

Manage the available time well, and never fall behind the schedule. Time management is one of the core values that every aspirant must have. Students can manage their time well only by sticking to their timetable strictly. Identify the strengths and weaknesses and make a timetable allowing students to cover all the topics on time and leave some extra time for practice and revision.

Regularity and Punctuality

A disciplined approach is crucial throughout the Geography (CUET) preparatory stage. Preparing an ideal routine is not enough; implementing it punctually is also necessary. A routine only produces results when it is followed regularly. Here, both things go hand in hand. A suitable routine reduces unnecessary efforts and ensures students remain focused and goal-oriented. It acts as guidance in their preparational journey.

Practice and revision

Revision is necessary to double-check and ensure students don't leave anything behind. Practice always intends to make preparation better. Don't forget to make revisions and take the mock test. Mock tests will fine-polish and make students ready for the exam. This will also give them a good idea about time management on exam day. There is no better way to get an exam kind of feeling before an exam than a mock test. So, this is a must.

Another essential thing students must remember is to eat healthily and stay fit the whole time. One can not afford to fall sick during their preparation days. Concentration is also hindered when the body doesn't feel well. So, a healthy and sound body and mind are very crucial. Clarity(of the syllabus), concentration (towards goal), and consistency (with effort), if one can ensure these three things and follow the strategic plan discussed above, success will be within one's reach.

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