Class 12 Geography: The CBSE has published the geography class 12 syllabus on its website. Students are advised to go through the entire geography syllabus to understand it better and have a proper grasp of it. Since the geography class 12 syllabus is very much similar to that of the CUET geography syllabus, the act of grasping it is even more crucial. You need to prepare and score really well to be able to enroll in various geography courses after 12th from one of the best colleges for geography in India. This will enable and allow you to explore several distinguished options for a career in geography in India.
The CUET (Common University Entrance Test) is a centralized test through which candidates across the country are looking to secure a seat in various geography courses after 12th, that are offered by participating universities. The competition is going to be huge and you should prepare yourself in the best possible way to increase your chances of getting admission to one of the best colleges for geography in India.
This article covers the same geography class 12 syllabus on this page and along with it, also aims at providing all the essential information like the geography courses after 12th, the best colleges for geography in India, option for a career in geography in India… and more. Go through the article till the end and bookmark the page to get all the related details and updates.
Geography is the study of places and the relationships between people and their environments. It explores both the physical properties of Earth’s surface and the human societies spread across it. They also examine how human culture interacts with the natural environment and the way that locations and places can have an impact on people.
The geography class 12 syllabus is divided into two parts, Part I is the theory part of 70 marks, which is further divided into two units, and Part II is the practical work of 30 marks.
Students should go through the geography class 12 syllabus thoroughly and prepare it well to score well on boards as well as CUET.
Here is the geography class 12 syllabus.
Unit |
Chapter |
Marks |
Part I: A - Fundamentals of Human Geography |
Human Geography |
30 |
People |
||
Human Activities |
||
Transport, Communication and Trade |
||
Map Work |
5 |
|
Part II: B - India: People and Economy |
People |
30 |
Human Settlements |
||
Resources and Development |
||
Transport, Communication and International Trade |
||
Geographical Perspective on selected issues and problems |
||
Map Work |
5 |
|
Total |
70 |
|
Part II: C - Practical Work in Geography |
Processing of Data and Thematic Mapping |
15 |
Spatial Information Technology |
10 |
|
Practical Record Book and Viva Voce |
5 |
|
Total |
30 |
|
Total: Part I & Part II |
100 |
To know the detailed geography class 12 syllabus (Theory + Practical work) click on the tab below.
There are several universities, colleges, and institutes in India that offer various undergraduate geography courses after 12th. However, before applying for admission to one of the best colleges for geography in India, you need to meet the basic eligibility criteria which are generally set by the university offering the program.
Let us take a look at the geography courses after 12th & the best colleges for geography in India to pursue the courses. Pursuing the course from one of the top universities/colleges would open up wide options for a career in geography in India.
Duration - 3 years
This is an undergraduate geography courses after 12th that spans 6 semesters. The course structure will teach you all about different phenomena of the earth including its features and inhabitants. It also involves the study of climate, soil, vegetation, and plantations on earth.
Some of the best colleges for geography in India are listed below.
Top Colleges
Duration - 3 years
B.Sc Geography encompasses the study of natural processes of the earth like glaciers, erosion, and volcanoes including concepts like atmosphere and temperature. These geography courses after 12th involve field trips and learning can happen through live inspections of their surroundings.
Some of the best colleges for geography in India are listed below.
Top Colleges
Mentioned below is the list of universities offering geography courses after 12th through CUET.
University |
Course offered |
Central University of Jharkhand |
Integrated B. Sc. and M.Sc in Geography |
Central University of Karnataka |
B.Sc./ BA (Geography and History) |
Indira Gandhi National Tribal University |
Undergraduate Geography |
Mizoram University |
Bachelor of Arts Geography |
Nagaland University |
BA (Hons) in Geography |
Nagaland University |
B.Sc. (Hons) in Geography |
North-eastern Hill University |
BA Honors in Geography |
North-eastern Hill University |
B.Sc Honors in Geography |
Rajiv Gandhi University |
BA Geography |
University Of Allahabad |
BSc Geography |
University Of Delhi |
BA(Hons.) Geography |
Visva- Bharati University |
BA in Geography |
Arunachal University Of Studies |
BA (Hons) - Geography |
Mewar University |
Bachelor of Arts (BA)Geography |
RNB Global University |
BA in Geography |
There are two aspects to geography class 12 syllabus: humans and places. The former focuses on the cultural, social, and political aspects of human lives in relation to their environment. The latter, on the other hand, involves the study of the spatial and temporal narratives of physical spaces. There are many options for a career in geography in India for those with a bachelor, master, or doctoral-level education in Geography.
Details of some of the options for a career in geography in India are listed below.
Avg Salary: 6 - 8 Lakhs p.a.
Primary Responsibilities
Avg Salary: 6 - 7 Lakhs p.a.
Primary Responsibilities
Avg Salary: 2 - 4 Lakhs p.a.
Primary Responsibilities
Avg Salary: 4 - 6 Lakhs p.a.
Primary Responsibilities
Avg Salary: 5 - 7 Lakhs p.a.
Primary Responsibilities
Avg Salary: 2 - 4 Lakhs p.a.
Primary Responsibilities
Avg Salary: 7 - 8 Lakhs p.a.
Primary Responsibilities
Now that the schedule for CUET 2023 is announced, there is hardly a month gap between the Boards and CUET. It is crucial that you don’t loosen up on your intensity and maintain some balance between the preparation for class 12 and CUET. Go through the detailed syllabus of geography for CUET which is slightly different from the class 12 syllabus, and prepare an effective strategy to cover the syllabus comprehensively and well on time.
Questions & Marking Scheme for geography in CUET - Question types will be objective (MCQs) and the duration of the exam will be 45 mins.
The maximum mark is 200. The Marking Scheme is +5 for each right answer and 1 mark will be deducted for each wrong answer.
There will be one Question Paper for geography with 50 questions, out of which 40 questions need to be attempted.
Check below the detailed syllabus of geography for CUET, preparation strategy, and previous years' question paper for geography - CUET.
To master the act of balancing and performing well on both exams (Boards + CUET), you are required to enroll in a comprehensive coaching (Boards + CUET) program. Explore and enroll in a geography coaching (Boards + CUET) program where you can balance your preparation as well as get to learn from the best.
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There is 1 textbook of Geography for class 12th in NCERT.
The courses you can do in Geography after 12th is BA (Geography), B. Sc (Geography).
Several colleges and universities offer courses in Geography. The top colleges offering admission in Geography courses are mentioned below.
1.Lady Shri Ram College (LSR), New Delhi
2. Ramjas College
3. Christ University, Bangalore
4. St. Xavier’s College, Mumbai
5. Miranda House, New Delhi
6. Ramjas College, New Delhi
7. Hindu College, New Delhi
Yes, it is advisable to prepare for English, if you want to increase your options since for most colleges it is mandatory to take a language course.
Yes, you can take admission in Geography courses even if you have completed your Class 12th from Commerce stream
Yes, you can take admission in Geography courses even if you have completed your Class 12th from Science stream
The data for only this year is available, and till now it seems that the level is easy to moderate.
Yes, the mentors will be allocated to each student and the groups will be formed on Telegram. In these groups, students can ask for assistance in any circumstances from the mentor.
No, there won’t be any separate classes for CUET and Boards for Geography. Since the Syllabus is the same for both exams.
A student will get 2 books in the physical format for each subject. One has a chapter summary and the other model answers for board examinations.
There will be two classes for each subject every week, 3 classes for Mathematics and 1 class for General test and English each.