UPSC Prelims 2025- Exam Pattern, Syllabus, Eligibility, Exam Dates

UPSC Prelims 2025 is the first phase of the UPSC Civil Services Examination, followed by the UPSC Main and the Interview. It is a screening round and consists of two papers- the General Studies I and the General Studies II Paper. The General Studies II Paper is commonly called the Civil Services Aptitude Test, or CSAT. 

Prelims are qualifying in nature- therefore, their score doesn’t get added to the candidate’s final score. However, a candidate’s Prelims score is extremely essential, as the success rate of Prelims is a mere 1%. Thus, candidates need to have complete information about the exam to form a well-rounded preparation strategy and secure a high score to proceed to the next round. 

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UPSC Prelims 2025 Highlights

Before getting into the details of the UPSC Prelims, here are some key exam highlights.

UPSC: Key Highlights

Name of the Exam

UPSC Civil Services Examination, 2025

Conducted by

Union Public Service Commission

Level

National

Exam Frequency

Annual

Mode of the Exam

Pen and Paper Mode/Offline

Test Centres

Across Nation

Exam Stages

03 Stages- Preliminary Exam, Main Exam, and Personality Test

Exam Fee for Prelims Exam

Rs.100

Official Website

https://www.upsc.gov.in/


UPSC CSE Prelims 2025 Important Dates

As per the official UPSC Notification, UPSC Prelims is scheduled for 25th May 2025.

Additionally, UPSC Mains 2025 is scheduled for 22nd August 2025. The Personality Test Round will tentatively be held in the first few months of 2026, based on past years’ trends. The important dates for the UPSC Civil Services Exam 2025 are as follows.

UPSC 2025 Exam Dates

Event

Date

Release of Notification - UPSC CSE 2025

22.01.2025

UPSC Online Registration for UPSC CSE 2025 (Begins on)

22.01.2025

Deadline to Apply For UPSC CSE 2025

21.02.2025

UPSC CSE Prelims 2025 Exam

25.05.2025

UPSC CSE Prelims 2025 Result

June (Tentative)

UPSC CSE Mains 2025 Exam

22.08.2025

Personality Test Round

Jan- April 2026 (Tentative)


UPSC Prelims 2025 Notification

UPSC released its official notification on 22nd January 2025. The notification is the only credible source of information for any proposed changes in the number of vacancies, eligibility criteria, exam pattern, syllabus etc.

As per the notification, the UPSC Prelims Exam is on 25th May 2025. The registration for the Prelims started from 22nd January 2025 and went on till 21st February 2025. 

For more details about the UPSC Notification 2025, read the linked article.


UPSC Prelims 2025 Exam Pattern

UPSC Prelims consists of 2 papers held on one day- namely, the General Studies I and General Studies II Paper.

Each paper carries 200 marks each and lasts for 2 hours. The GS I Paper consists of 100 questions and has a negative marking of 0.66 marks for each wrong answer. CSAT consists of 80 questions with a negative marking of 0.83 for each incorrect answer.

Candidates need to score equal to or more than the cut-off marks in the GS-I Paper and 33% marks in CSAT to qualify. Following is the UPSC Prelims Exam Pattern.

UPSC Prelims Exam Pattern

Paper Name

Type

Number of Questions

Time Duration

Marks

Negative Marking

General Studies I

Objective

100

2 hours

200

0.66

General Studies II (Civil Services Aptitude Test)

Objective

80

2 hours

200

0.83


UPSC Prelims Eligibility 2025

UPSC releases the eligibility criteria in the official notification. Following are the broad parameters that a candidate must meet in order to be eligible for UPSC Prelims.

Following is the UPSC Prelims Eligibility Criteria according to the official UPSC notification. A candidate must meet these broad parameters in order to be eligible for UPSC Prelims.

UPSC Eligibility Criteria

Age Limit

21 to 32 years

Age Relaxation

OBC - 3 years

SC/ST - 5 years

PwBD - 10 years

Educational Qualification

Graduation (Bachelors)

Nationality

Indian Citizens Only

For more details regarding UPSC Exam age relaxations for special categories, read about UPSC Exam Eligibility Criteria in detail.


UPSC CSE Prelims Registration 2025

UPSC Registration 2025 is now closed. The registration for Prelims started from 22nd January 2025 and closed on 21st February 2025. It was followed by a correction window from 22nd to 28th February 2025. 


UPSC Prelims Syllabus 2025

The first step to being well-prepared for any exam is to have a clear understanding of the syllabus. Following is the UPSC Prelims Syllabus for the GS I and GS II Paper.

UPSC Prelims Syllabus

Paper

Syllabus

General Studies I Paper

  • Current events of national and international importance
  • History of India and Indian National Movement
  • Indian & World Geography – Social, Physical, Economic Geography of the World and India.
  • Governance and Polity in India – Rights Issues, Constitution, Public Policy, Political System, Panchayati Raj, etc.
  • Social & Economic Development – Social Sector initiatives, Demographics, Sustainable Development, Inclusion, Poverty, etc.
  • General issues on Biodiversity, Environmental Ecology, & Climate Change – these topics do not require subject specialization.
  • General Science 

General Studies II Paper (CSAT)

  • Comprehension
  • Communication and Interpersonal Skills
  • Analytical ability and Logical Thinking
  • Problem Solving and Decision Making
  • General Mental Ability
  • Basic Numeracy, i.e. orders of magnitudes, numbers & their relations, etc (class 10 level)
  • Interpretation of Data (charts, tables, graphs, data sufficiency, etc. - class 10 level)
Download the full UPSC Syllabus with Micro-Topics here

UPSC Prelims 2025 Exam Centers

Candidates are given a choice between numerous UPSC Prelims Exam Centres, pan-India. These centres are allotted on a first come, first served basis so it is recommended that candidates register early to secure their preferred exam center.

Following is the list of UPSC Prelims Exam Centres.

UPSC Prelims Exam Centres

Agra

Dispur

Kohima

Rajkot

Ahmedabad

Faridabad

Kolkatta

Ranchi

Aizawl

Gangtok

Kozhikode (Calicut)

Sambalpur

Ajmer

Gautam Buddh Nagar

Leh

Shillong

Aligarh

Gaya

Lucknow

Shimla

Almora (Uttarakhand)

Ghaziabad

Ludhiana

Siliguri

Ananthapuru

Gorakhpur

Madurai

Srinagar

Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar (Aurangabad)

Gurgaon

Mandi (Himachal Pradesh)

Srinagar (Uttarakhand)

Bareilly

Gwalior

Mumbai

Surat

Bengaluru

Hyderabad

Mysuru

Thane

Bhopal

Imphal

Nagpur

Thiruvananthapuram

Bilaspur (Chhattisgarh)

Indore

Nasik

Tiruchirapalli

Chandigarh

Itanagar

Navi Mumbai

Tirupati

Chennai

Jabalpur

Panaji (Goa)

Udaipur

Coimbatore

Jaipur

Patna

Varanasi

Cuttack

Jammu

Patna

Vellore

Dehradun

Jodhpur

Prayagraj (Allahabad)

Vijayawada

Delhi

Jorhat

Puducherry

Vishakhapatnam

Agartala

Dharwar

Kochi

Raipur

Ananthapuru

Gorakhpur

Madurai

Srinagar

Bilaspur (Chhattisgarh)

Indore

Nasik

Tiruchirapalli

Jamshedpur

Pune

Vijayawada

Warangal


UPSC Prelims Admit Card 2025

The UPSC Prelims Admit Card will be released on the official UPSC website. It can be expected 1-3 weeks prior to the exam date. Admit Cards have to be printed and carried on the day of the exam. Therefore, aspirants are advised to keep checking the official UPSC Website for the same.


UPSC Prelims Result 2025

Although the date for the UPSC Prelims Result has not been announced by UPSC yet, past years’ trends have shown that the result is usually announced a month after the exam. So, the result of UPSC Prelims 2025 can tentatively be expected in June.

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Suggested Reading

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Frequently Asked Questions

There are 2 papers in UPSC Prelims held on one day, the General Studies I and General Studies II Paper, which is also called Civil Services Aptitude Test or CSAT. To qualify for the Main, candidates must score more than the cut-off in the GS-I Paper and more than 33% in CSAT.

UPSC Prelims consists of 2 papers- GS I and CSAT. Each paper carries 200 marks each and lasts for 2 hours. The GS I paper has 100 questions and a negative marking of 0.66 marks for each incorrect answer. CSAT consists of 80 questions with a negative marking of 0.83 for each incorrect answer.

Yes, final year students can apply for UPSC Prelims, provided they get their degree before the Main examination, since proof of passing the degree examination has to be provided in the Detailed Application Form.